SUNDAY TEST NO.07 WITH SOLUTION, SEASON 02



Test-07,  CHAPTERS

19  carbonyl compounds 1 aldehydes and ketones
21 biochemistry
22  inheritance
23  chromosomes and DNA
24  evolution
17   electronics 
18      dawn of modern physics 

1)        
Alkene+O3 → Ozonide "Zn+H20"Propanone + Propanal.The IUPAC name of alkene is: 2017-Med
A.Hex-2-ene                          B.Hex-3-ene      C .2-methyl pent-1-ene      D .2-methyl pent-2-ene
2)       
Acetaldehyde on treatment with Fehling’s solution forms red precipitate. The color is due to the formation of:                            
(a) sivler nitrate (b)  silver    (c) CuO            (d) Cu2O
3)       
Fehling’s solution is added to the following compounds. Select the one that will show positive test.
  A) CH3 COCH3                     B) CH3 COC2 H5
  C) CH3 CHO                         D) CH3 CH2 C OCH2 CH3
4)       
The reduction of aldehydes and ketones in the presence of zinc amalgam and HO Is terMEd] as:
A) Grignard reduction                B) Clemmenson reduction
C) Wolf-kishner reduction                    D) Friedel-craft reduction

5)       
Carbon atom in carbonyl is:                     
(a) SP hybridized                (b) SP  hybridized         (c) SP  Hybridized            (d) None of the above.
6)       
Ketones are prepared by the oxidation with Na2Cr2O7 and H2S04 of:                       
(a)Primary alcohol             (b)Secondary alcohol         (c) Tertiary alcohol            (d)All of the above
7)       
Select the statement which is NOT true about carbonyl group?                              
(a) The three atoms attached to the carboxyl carbon are not in the same plane.
(b) The carbon is carbonyl group is SP2 hybridized.
(c) The bond angles around carbon attached to three atoms are approximately 120.        
(d) The carbonyl group forms resonating structure.
8)       
Acetaldehyde on oxidation by Na Cr O /H SO  gives;                       
(a) CH COOH                      (b) C2H5OH                           (c) OHC.CHO                        (d) None of the above
9)       
Which of the following will give a positive test with fehling solution?
(a) acetic acid                      (b) ethyl acetate                  (c) formaldehyde                (d) acetone
10)    
Aldehydes may be distinguished from ketones by the use of: 
 (a) Hoffman reagent          (b) Grignard reagent           (c)Tollens reagent              (d) Cannizaro reagent
11)    
Transmission of genes governing various characters from parents to offspring
(a) Inheritance                     (b) Trait                (c) Variation                         (d) None of these
12)    
It's the basic unit of biological information
(a) Genotype                        (b) Phenotype                      (0) Allele                               (d) None of these
13)    
The two members of a gene pair are called.
(a) Traits                               (b) Gene pool                       (c) Alleles                             (d) None of these
14)    
Position of a gene on a chromosome is called:
(a) Focus                               (b) Locus                              (c) Alleles                             (d) None of these
15)    
It is the form of appearance of a trait.
(a) Pleiotropy                      (b) Phenotype                      (c) Genotype                        (d) None of these
16)    
The chance of an event to occur is called:
(a) Paleography   (b) Probability                     (c) Epiphysis                       (d) None of these
17)    
A hybrid red flower (Rr) is crossed with a white flower. What %age of the offspring will
be red?
(a) 0%                                   (b) 25%                 (c) 50%                                 (d) 75%
18)    
A couple has two children. One child has blood type A and the other has blood type O. What are all the possible blood types of the parents?
(a) Either both have type A or one has type A and other has type O or one has A and the other has type B
(b) There is only one possibility, both parents have type A blood
(c) There is only one possibility, both parents have type O blood
(d) There is only possibility, one parent has type A and the other has type o
19)    
If a man is colour-blind and his wife is a carrier, which of the following is true?
(a) Each girl has a 50% chance of being colour - blind
(b) No girl will be colour- blind because girls cannot be colour-blind
(c) All the boys will be carriers
(d) All the girls will be carriers
20)    
A man of blood group A marries a woman of blood group B and they have one child. Which one of the following statements about the child's blood is correct?
(a) It could be group A only
(b) It could be group AB only
(c) It could be group A or group B only
(d) It could be any of the groups A, B. AB, O
21)    
How many different kinds of gametes will be formed by an individual, who is heterozygous
for four gene pairs?
(a) 8                                       (b) 16                     (c) 20                                     (d) 30
22)    
Baldness is a:
(a) Sex related trait             (b) Sex limited trait            (c) Sex influenced trait       (d) None of these
23)    
Farther apart two genes, the probability that a cross over will occur will be:
(a) Higher                             (b) Lower              (c) Equal                               (d) None of them
24)    
The following is an example of polygenic inheritance
(a) Height                              (b) Weight            (c) Intelligence                    (d) All of these
25)    
As a result of a test cross, there will be no linkage between the genes if:
(a) All four phenotypic combinations (parental and recombinants) are produced in equal 1:1:1:1 ratio
(b) are parental types and less recombinant types
(c) Only parental types are produced
(d) Only recombinant types are produced
26)    
Segregation of alleles occurs at the time of:
(a) Cleavage                          (b) Meiosis           (c) Fertilization                   (d) Crossing over.
27)    
Both genotypic and phenotypic ratios are the same in case of:
(a) Co-dominance                               (b) Over Dominance
(c) Incomplete Dominance               (d) Complete Dominance
28)    
For a non inverting amplifier the gain is given by:     
(a)                    (b)                    (c)                        (d)
29)    
Blood group system other than "ABO" and "Rh" are:
(a) MNS                 (b) Kell                  (c) Lutheran                         (d) All of these
30)    
The Bombay phenotype in human is an example of:
(a) Pleiotropy                      (b) Polygenic Inheritance
(c) Linkage                           (d) Epistasis
31)    
The depletion region contains:         
(a) electrons                          (b) holes              (c) electrons and holes        (d) No holes and no electrons
32)    
In an unbiased PN junction;                    
A) The electric potential vanishes every where    
B) The electric field vanishes every where
C) The diffusion current vanishes every where     
D) The diffusion and drift currents cancel each other
33)    
In P type substances, the charge carriers in minorities are:                
A) Holes            B) Electrons                        C) Protons           D) Positive ions
34)    
Conversion of alternating current into direct current is called:                 
(a) Rectification  (b) Amplification                (c) Oscillation     (d)Regeneration
35)    
For a non inverting amplifier the gain is given by:
(a)                    (b)    (c)                        (d)
36)    
The current gain of transistor having collector current of 10mA and the base current of 40u A is;
(a) 2.5                    (b) 25                     (c) 250                   (d) 2500
37)    
The ratio of output voltage V0 to the voltage difference Vin between the positive (+) input and negative (-) input of opamp is (where Vin=V+ –V:)           
(a) Current gain                   (b) Voltage gain                   (c) Open-loop gain              (d) Close-Loop gain
38)    
Conversion of alternating current to direct current is called:     
a) Amplification  b) Rectification                    c) Modulation      d) Both B & C
39)    
The circuit which is built of silicon chip, and ….. of transistor and capacitor is called:
(a)  Rectifier circuit            (b) Amplifier circuit           (c)  Operational amplifier (d) Close circuit
40)    
 Waxes are the esters of fatty acids with high molecular weight.                   
A) Monohydroxy alcohols                B) Dihydroxy alcohol    C)Trihydroxy alcohol             D) All of the above
41)    
Lipids are chemically:
(a) Acids                               (b) Alcohols                         (c) Ethers                              (d) Esters
42)    
The molecules of Maltose sugar is given below, it bears:
A)Ether linkage                   B)Peptide linkage                C)Ester linkage                    D)Carbon carbon linkage
43)    
Choose the mineral considered as macronutrient and is essential for human life: 2018-Eng
A)lodine                                B)Iron                                    C)Zinc                                    D) Calcium.
44)    
 Delayed wound healing is caused by deficiency of:     
(a) Zn     (b) Fe     (c) Co     (d) Mn
45)    
How much phosphorus is required by an adult man per day?                                         
(a) 500 mg                            (b) 400 mg                            (c) 800 mg                            (d) 1800 mg
46)    
Polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones are known as:     
 (a) Carbohydrates                  (b) Proteins      (c) Lipids                             ((d) Vitamins
47)    
Sulpholipids are class of compounds that bonds fatty acids, alcohols and carbohydrates. It contains a: [
(a) Sulphite group               (b) Sulphide group              (c) Sulphate group              (d) bisulphite group
48)    
Lipids are chemically:      
(a) Acids                               (b) Alcohols                         (c) Ethers                              (d) Esters
49)    
 High molecular mass compound was hydrolyzed the product was analyzed and found to be amino acid. The compound is:                                        
(a) Protein                            (b)Carbohydrate                  (c) Lipid                                (d) Vitamins
50)    
Polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones are known as:                                       
(a) Carbohydrates                   (b) Proteins                      (c) Lipids                              ((d) Vitamins
51)    
Plasmid is found in:
(a) Bacteriophage                (B) E.Coli                              (c) Entamoeba                     (d) None of these
52)    
PSC 1021 Nested has antibiotic-resistant gene for
(a) Ampicillin                      (b) Tetracycline                  (C) Penicillin                        (d) None of these
53)    
It is not needed for genetic engineering
(a) Mesosôme                      (b) Vector                             (c) Molecular Scissor         (d) None
54)    
Restriction endonuclease is a:
(a) Gene                 (b) Vector                             (c) Enzyme                           (d) None of these
55)    
Eco RI is the commonly used:
(a) Polymerase                    (b) Ligase                              © Restriction Enzyme       (d) None of these
56)    
XXY syndrome is also known as:
(a) Turner's Syndrome                                                      (b) Down Syndrome
(c) Klinefelter's Syndrome                                                (d) Mutation
57)    
If the amount of adenine in DNA of a bacterial cell is 36% of the total nitrogenous bases, what will be the amount of guanine in the DNA of a cell in next generation?
(a) 14%                                 (b) 28%                                 (c) 36%                                 (d) 64%
58)    
Polyploidy results from:
(a) Nondisjunction             (b) Aneuploidy                    (c) Down Syndrome           (d) RNA Processing
59)    
If the codon consisted of only two nucleotides there would be how many possible codons?
(a) 4                                       (b) 8                                       © 20                                       d) 16
60)    
All of the following are correct about RNA processing except:.
(a) It is a rare occurrence and results in mutations
(b) Introns are removed
(c) It occurs after transcription
(d) The Initial Transcription is Longer Than the Final Transcript
61)    
Polyploidy results from:
(a) Nondisjunction             (b) Aneuploidy                    (c) Down Syndrome           (d) RNA Processing
62)    
Down's syndrome is also known as:
(a) Mongolism                     (b) Gigantism                       (c) Disjunction                    (d) None of these
63)    
Shifting of a segment of one chromosome to another non-homologous chromosome is known as:
(a) Inversion                        (b) Deletion                          (c) Duplication                    (D) Translocation
64)    
Removal of introns and maturation of primary mRNA to secondary or functional mRNA IS called:
(a) Transcription                (b) Translation                    (c) RNA Splicing (d) Translocation
65)    
In place of glutamic acid in the haemoglobin of a normal person, the haemoglobin of a sickle -cell anemic person contains:
(a) Leucine                           (b) Lysine                             (c) Valine                              (d) Glycine
66)    
 Who was the first to induce mutations using x- rays in drosophila?
(a) Morgan                            (b) Sturtevant                       (C) Sutton                              (d) Muller
67)    
Change in the number of chromosomes due addition or loss of one or more chromosomes is       called:
(a) Aneuploidy                    (b) Euploidy                        (c) Polyploidy                     (d) Ploidy
68)    
The number of photoelectrons emitted per second from the metal surface depends upon:             
(a) Intensity of light           (b) Frequency of light       (c) Wavelength of light       (d) speed of light 
69)    
The number of ejected photoelectrons increases with increase.                      
(a) In intensity of flight                                                     (b) In wavelength of light   
(c) In frequency of light                                                     (d) Never
70)    
If frequency of incident light falling on photo-emissive plate is doubled. Kinetic energy of emitted photoelectron is:
(a) Doubled          (b)More than double                          (c) Unchanged      (d) Less than double
71)    
Chromosome is made up of:
(a) 40% DNA only                                                              (b) 60% Protein only        
(c) 60% DNA and 40% Protein                                        (d) 40% DNA and 60% Protein
72)    
Which part of the chromosome contains a useless sequence of DNA known as junk DNA?
(a) Primary Constriction                                                   (b) Secondary Constriction
(c) Telomere                                                                        (d) Satellite
73)    
The reverse process of photoelectric effect is.
(a) X-rays                                                                              (b) Annihilation of matter
(c) Materialization of energy                            (d) Pair production
74)    
Which one of the following is a correct relation? 
(a)              (b)                                 (c) (d)
75)    
Einstein’s universe what is the fourth dimension:                                
(a) Distance                          (b) Speed                               (c) Time                                                (d) Energy
76)    
22 The rest mass of Photon is m0 . Its linear momentum, when it moves with the speed equal to half of the speed of light in space, will be;       
A)3m0 c/4                             B)2m0 c/ 4                            C) m0 c/                            D)2 m0 c/
77)    
If your body mass is 66.26 kg and you are running at the speed of10ms–1 what will be the De Broglie wave length associated with you?(h = 6.626×10-34js);                      
(a)10.0×10–36m                    (b)10.0×1034m                     (c)5.0×1034m                        (d)2.0×1033m
78)    
To an observer stationary on a plate form compared to a stationary clock and a moving clock clicks:
(a)   Slower                           (b) Faster              (c) Same rate as stationary clock    (d)Clicks negative time 
79)    
A charge moving at a relativistic speed has a speed;
(a) Equal to speed of light                                 (b) Greater than speed of light
(d)None of these                                 (d) both a and b
80)    
The proper time between two events, is measured by click at rest in a reference frame in which the two events;         
A) Occurs at the same time             
B) Occurs at the same co-ordinates
C) Are separated by distance, a light signal can travel during  time interval  
D) Satisfy none of above
81)    
Lyell published principles of:
(a) Population                      (b) Geology                          (c) Ecology                           (d) None of these
82)    
The study of geographical distribution of organisms:
(a) Biogeography                (b) Biophysics                     (c) Bibliography  (d) None of these
83)    
A population is a localized group of individuals belonging to the same:
(a) Species                            (b) Genes                              © Family                              (d) None of these
84)    
Which one of the following would cause the Hardy-Weinberg principle to be inaccurate?
(a) The size of the population is very large
(b) Individuals mate with one another at random
(c) Natural selection is present
(d) There is no source of new copies of alleles from outside the population
85)    
The smallest biological unit that can evolve over time is:
(a) A Particular cell            (b) An Individual organism              C) A Species          (d) A Population
86)    
Which of the following ideas was not part of  Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection?
(a) Organisms produce more offsprings than the environment can support
(b) Variation between individuals arise by gene mutation
(c) Only those individuals that are best adapted to the environment survive and reproduce
(d) Individuals compete for space and resources
87)    
All of the following statements about evolution are true except:
(a) Evolution occurs more rapidly at some times than at others
(b) Evolution is directed by changes in environment
(C) Single organisms as well as populations do commonly evolve
(d) Evolution is not always a slow, gradual process
88)    
 Selection acts directly on:
(a) Phenotype                      (b) Genotype                        c) The entire genome         (d) The entire gene pool
89)    
A gene pool consists of:
(a) All the alleles exposed to natural selection
(b) The total of all alleles present in a population
© The entire genome of a reproducing individual
(d) All the gametes in a population
90)    
A structural change in the body of organism involving deviation from normal, inducedin
life time of an individual due to certain change in environment or in function i.e. use or disuse of an organ is called:
(a) Mutation                         (b) Selection         (C) Acquired Character      (d) Survival of the Fittest
91)    
How many types of finches were observed by Darwin in the Galapagos Islands?
(a)3                                        (b) 13                                     (C) 5                                       (d) 8
92)    
How many types of finches were observed by Darwin in the Galapagos Islands?
(a)3                                        (b) 13                                     (C) 5                                       (d) 8
93)    
Life originated:
(a) 3 million years ago      (b) 3000 years ago              (c) 3.5 billion years ago    (d) 30000 years ago.
94)    
The red fox and the kit fox provide an example of two species that have undergone:
(a) Convergent Evolution  (b) Parallelism    (c) Divergent Evolution    d) Artificial Selection
95)    
Example of genetic drift is:
(a) Bottleneck effect           (b) The founder effect        (c) Both of these  (d) None of these
96)    
In a population that is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, 16% of the individuals show the recessive trait. What is the frequency of the dominant allele in the population?
(a) 0.84                                  (b) 0.36                                 (c) 0.4                                    (d) 0.48
97)    
Haeckel proposed:
(a) Biogenetic Law                                                              (b) Theory of Catastrophism
(c) Theory of Special Creation.                                        (d) Neo-Darwinism
98)    
When populations of a species that share the same habitat become reproductively isolated
from each other, it leads to:
(a) Sympatric speciation                                                   (b) Allopatric speciation
(c) Parapatric speciation                                   (d) No speciation
99)    
 Selection acts directly on:
(a) Phenotype                      (b) Genotype        c) The entire genome         (d) The entire gene pool
100)            
A gene pool consists of:
(a) All the alleles exposed to natural selection
(b) The total of all alleles present in a population
© The entire genome of a reproducing individual
(d) All the gametes in a population





SOLUTION
1)        
D

2)       
D

3)       
B
Fehling solution react with aldehyde.
4)       
B

5)       
B

6)       
B

7)       
A

8)       
A

9)       
C

10)    
C

11)    
A

12)    
A

13)    
C

14)    
B

15)    
B

16)    
B

17)    
A

18)    
D

19)    
A

20)    
D

21)    
B

22)    
C

23)    
A

24)    
D

25)    
A

26)    
D

27)    
A

28)    
A

29)    
D

30)    
D

31)    
D
In depletion region electrons and holes are combined.
32)    
D

33)    
B

34)    
A
Ac to DC conversion is called rectification and the instrument is called rectifier, Diode is used as rectifier.
35)    
A

36)    
C
current Gain b =   =  = 250,
37)    
C

38)    
B
Ac to DC conversion is called rectification and the instrument is called rectifier, Diode is used as rectifier.
39)    
B

40)    
A

41)    
D

42)    
A

43)    
D

44)    
b

45)    
C

46)    
A

47)    
C

48)    
D

49)    
A

50)    
A

51)    
A

52)    
A

53)    
A

54)    
C

55)    
C

56)    
C

57)    
A

58)    
A

59)    
D

60)    
A

61)    
A

62)    
A

63)    
D

64)    
C

65)    
C

66)    
A

67)    
A

                    
68)    
A
Intensity of light is directly proportional to the numbers of electrons emitted from the metal surface.
69)    
a

70)    
A
K.E  f
71)    
D

72)    
D

73)    
A

74)    
A

75)    
C

76)    
C

77)    
A
l = =  =  = 0.0100x10-34 = 10x10-36m
78)    
a

79)    
C

80)    
B

81)    
B

82)    
A

83)    
A

84)    
C

85)    
C

86)    
A

87)    
A

88)    
D

89)    
D

90)    
C

91)    
B

92)    
B

93)    
C

94)    
C

95)    
C

96)    
A

97)    
A

98)    
A

99)    
D

100)            
D

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