Chapter 2 SETS, FUNCTIONS AND GROUPS mcqs with solution

Chapter 2      SETS, FUNCTIONS AND GROUPS

1)         If x Î L È M, then

A)    x Ï L or x ÏM

B)    x Ï L or x ÎM

C)    x Î L or x Ï M

D)    x Î L or xΠ M

2)         Let A = {a, b, c, d} B = {b, c, d} then A Ç B =

A)    {b, c, d}

B)    {a, b, c}

C)    {a, b, c, d}

D)    {a, c, d}

3)         If x Î B¢ = U – B then

A)    x Î B and x Î U

B)    x Ï B and x Î U

C)    x Ï B and x Ï U

D)    x Î B and x Ï U

4)         Let A = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5 …..},  B = {2, 4, 6, 8 ….}

            The AÈB is

A)    {1, 2, 3}

B)    {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, …..}

C)    {2, 4, 6, 8, …..}

D)    {6, 7, 8, 9}

5)         L È M = LÇM then L is equal to

A)    M

B)    L

C)    f

D)    M¢

6)         Which of the following sets has only one subset.

A)    {Y, Z}

B)    {Y}

C)    {0}

D)    {     }

7)         A Í B then

A)                A Ç B = A

B)                A Ç B¢ = A

C)                A – B = A

D)                A – B = B

8)         If x Î L – M then

A)    x Î L and x Î M

B)    x Î L and x Ï M

C)    x Ï L and x Î M

D)    x Ï L and x Ï M

9)         Total number of subsets that can be formed from the set {x, y, z} is

A)    1

B)    2

C)    5

D)    8

10)       If x Î L Ç M then

A)    x Î L and x Î M

B)    x Î L and x Ï M

C)    x Ï L and x Î M

D)    x Ï L and x Ï M

 

11)       Let A and B be any none empty sets then

            AÈ(AÇB) is

A)    B Ç A

B)    A

C)    B

D)    A È B

12)       Let A, B, C be any sets. Let A È B = A È C and

            A Ç B = A Ç C, then B set is equal to

A)    A È B

B)    A Ç B

C)    A

D)    C

13)       If S contains n elements then power set of S, P (s) contains elements. Which are?

A)    2n

B)    4n

C)    5n

D)    6n

14)       A set is a collection of objects which are

A)    well defined

B)    well defined and distinct

C)    identical

D)    not defined

15)       The power set of a set S containing six numbers is the set whose elements are

A)    three subsets of S

B)    two subsets of S

C)    five subsets of S

D)    all possible subsets of S

16)       A is a subset of B if

A)    Every element of A Î B

B)    Some element of A Î B

C)    Every element of A Ï B

D)    Every element of B Î A

17)       The complement of set A relative to universal set U is the set

A)    {x/xÎU and x ÎA}

B)    {x/xÏU and xÏA}

C)    {x/xÏU and x ÎA}

D)    {x/xÎU and x Ï A}

18)       If A \ B = A then

A)    AÇB = A

B)    AÇB = A¢

C)    AÇB = B

D)    AÇB = f

19)       If B – A = B then

A)    AÇB = f

B)    AÇB = A

C)    AÇB ¹ f

D)    AÇB = B

 

 

 

 

20)       The union of the sets A and B is defined as

A)    A È B = {x/xÎA or xÎB}

B)    A È B = {x/xÏA or xÎB}

C)    A È B = {x/xÏA or xÏB}

D)    A È B = {x/xÎA or xÏB}

21)       If Q, R are any sets then Q – R =

A)    Q – (QÇR)

B)    Q Ç (Q – R)

C)    Q + (Q Ç R)

D)    Q – (Q È R)

22)       If A and B are any two sets and A¢ B¢ are Their compliments relative to the universal set U, the (AÈB)¢ =

A)    A¢ÈB¢

B)    AÈB

C)    A¢ÇB¢

D)    AÇB

23)       Difference between two sets A\B is defined as

A)    {x/x Î A L x Î B}

B)    {x/x Î A L x Ï B}

C)    {x/x Ï A L x Î B}

D)    {x/x Ï A L x Ï B}

24)       For union Associative Law is

A)    (AÈB) ÈC = AÈ(BÈC)

B)    (AÈB) ÈC = AÇ(BÇC)

C)    (AÇB) ÈC = AÈ(BÈC)

D)    (AÈB) ÈC = A - (B - C)

25)       The set of odd numbers between 1 and 9 is

A)    {1, 3, 5, 7}

B)    {3, 5, 7, 9}

C)    {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}

D)    {3, 5, 7}

26)       The set of rational numbers between 5 and 9 is

A)    Finite

B)    Infinite

C)    {5, 6, 7, 8, 9}

D)    {6, 7, 8}

27)    If x is a set having 6 elements then the numbers in P(x) is:

A)    62

B)    6

C)    6(2)

D)    26

28)       If B Í A then A¢ is subset of

A)    A

B)    B

C)    B¢

D)    A È B

29)       The set A Ç (A È B) =

A)    A

B)    B

C)    A È B

D)    None of these

 

30)       The set A È (A Ç B) =

A)    B

B)    A

C)    A È B

D)    None of these

31)   If A and B are any two sets and A¢, B¢ are their complements relative to the universal set U, then

(A Ç B)¢ =

A)    A¢ È B¢

B)    A¢ Ç B¢

C)    A¢ È B

D)    A Ç B¢

32)       If A Í U then A¢ relative to U is equal to

A)    A – B

B)    B – A

C)    U – A

D)    A – U

33)       The shaded area in the figure represents the set

 

A)    A Ç E Ç C

B)    A È E È C

C)    A È E Ç C

D)    A Ç E È C

34)       The shaded area in the figure represents the set:

 

 

A)    A È E

B)    A Ç E

C)    A – E

D)    E – A

35)       The shade area in the figure represents the set:

 

A)    A È E

B)    A Ç E

C)    A – E

D)    E – A

 

 

 

 

 

 

36)       The shaded area in the figure represents the set:

 

A)    A È E

B)    A Ç E

C)    A – E

D)    E – A

37)       Well defined collection of distinct objects is called a __________

A)    a function

B)    a set

C)    a real number

D)    none

38)       A diagram which represents a set is called _______ diagram.

A)    Venn’s

B)    Argand

C)    Plane

D)    None

39)       If a set A is the subset of B & A ≠ B, then A _______ of B.

A)    Proper subset

B)    Improper subset

C)    None                          D) None

40)       Every set is the ________ of itself.

A)    proper subset

B)    improper subset

C)    super set

D)    none

41)       The set of real Nos. (points) belonging to interval

 (a, b) is __________

A)    finite set

B)    empty set

C)    singleton set

D)    infinite set

42)       The power set of an empty set is _________

A)    null set

B)    singleton set

C)    super set

D)    none

43)       X / = ________

 

A)    A

B)    A /

C)    – -

D)    X

 

 

 

 

 

44)       Two set A & B are called overlapping if A∩B =  ________

            A)

            B)

            C)

            D)  None

45)       Which one is always true.

            A)

            B)

            C)

            D) none

46)       Every recurring non terminating decimal represents

            A) Q

            B) Q/

            C) R

            D) none

47)       If X & Y are two sets & n (X) = 18, n (Y) = 24,  n(XUY) = 40  then n(X I Y) = ________

            A) 3

            B) 4

            C) 6

            D) 2

            E) 1

48)       A real number is always

            A) a natural no

            B) positive integer

            C) Rational number

            D) complex number

 

 


 

Chapter 2      SETS, FUNCTIONS AND GROUPS

 


1)          D

2)          A

3)          B

4)          B

5)          A

6)          D

7)          A

8)          B

9)          D

10)        A

11)        B

12)        D

13)        A

14)        B

15)        D

16)        A

17)        D

18)        D

19)        A

20)        A

21)        A

22)        C

23)        B

24)        A

25)        D

26)        B

27)        D

28)        C

29)        A

30)        B

31)        A

32)        C

33)        A

34)        B

35)        D

36)        C

37)        B

38)        A

39)        A

40)        B

41)        D

42)        B

43)        C

44)        D

45)        B

46)        A

47)        C

48)        D



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