SI Dimensions of Physical Quantities Alphabetic List

 

SI Dimensions of Physical Quantities Alphabetic List

 

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1.                    

Abbé number | Constringence | V-number  

1  

Dimensionless  

VD = (nD-1)/(nF-nC)  

2.                    

Absorbed radiation dose  

m2.s-2

J.kg-1, Gy (gray)  

[Energy]/[Mass]  

3.                    

Absorbed dose rate  

m2.s-3

Gy.s-1

[Absorbed dose]/[Time]  

4.                    

Acceleration, angular  

s-2

rad.s-2

[ΔAngular velocity]/[ΔTime]  

5.                    

Acceleration | Deceleration  

m.s-2

  

[ΔVelocity]/[ΔTime]  

6.                    

Acoustic impedance / resistance / reactance  

kg.m-4.s-1

Pa.s/m3, reyl/m2

[Pressure]/[Volume flow rate]  

7.                    

Acoustic impedance, specific  

kg.m-2.s-1

Pa.s/m , reyl

[ΔPressure]*[Velocity]. Also s.acu. resistance / reactance  

8.                    

Acoustic conductance, specific  

kg-1.m2.s

reyl-1

Inverse of s.acu. impedance. Also s.acu.

susceptance  

9.                    

Action  

kg.m2.s-1

J.s  

[Energy]*[Time], [Moment of motion]*[Distance]  

10.                 

Activity of a radioactive source  

s-1

Bq (becquerel)  

[Counts]/[Time]  

11.                 

Activity, katalytic  

mol.s-1

katal  

[ΔQuantity]/[Time]. Same as molar production rate  

12.                 

Activity, transactions rate  

s-1

1/year  

[Transactions]/[Time period]. Economy and finance  

13.                 

Admittance, inductive  

kg-1.m-

2.s3.A2

S (siemens)  

1/[Inductive impedance]  

14.                 

Admittance, of a circuit  

kg-1.m-

2.s3.A2

S (siemens)  

1/[Circuit impedance]  

15.                 

Advection velocity  

m.s-1

m/s  

In porous media; actual progress along pressure gradient  

16.                 

Albedo, of a surface  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Reflected elmag power]/[Incident elmag power]  

17.                 

Amplification | Attenuation (generic)   

1  

usually in dB  

[Quantity(p)]/[Quantity(p')], with p being some parameter  

18.                 

Angular acceleration  

s-2

rad.s-2

[ΔAngular velocity]/[ΔTime]  

19.                 

Angular moment of inertia  

kg.m2

  

[Mass]*[Distance2]  

20.                 

Angular moment of motion  

kg.m2.s-1

J.s  

[Moment of motion]*[Distance]. Like [action]  

21.                 

Angular velocity  

s-1

rad.s-1

[ΔPlane angle]/[ΔTime]  

22.                 

Annealing point  

K  

  

Temperature at which viscosity drops below 1012 Pa.s  

23.                 

Area  

m2

  

[Distance]*[Distance]  

24.                 

Area growth rate  

m2.s-1

  

[ΔArea]/[Time]  

25.                 

Asset | Wealth  

cur  

currency  

Economy and finance  

26.                 

Atomic number  

1  

Dimensionless  

Number of protons in an atomic nucleus  

27.                 

Atomic weight | Relative atomic mass  

au  

atomic units  

Average over a typical isotopic composition  

28.                 

Attenuation | Amplification (generic)   

1  

usually in dB  

[Quantity(p)]/[Quantity(p')], with p being some parameter  

29.                 

Attenuation / amplification over a distance  

m-1

dB/m  

[Attenuation]/[Distance]. Mostly in acoustic and electronics  

30.                 

Attenuation / amplification over a period  

s-1

dB/s  

[Attenuation]/[Time]. Mostly in acoustic and electronics  

31.                 

Albedo, of a surface  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Reflected elmag power]/[Incident elmag power]  

32.                 

Amplification | Attenuation (generic)   

1  

usually in dB  

[Quantity(p)]/[Quantity(p')], with p being some parameter  

33.                 

Angular acceleration  

s-2

rad.s-2

[ΔAngular velocity]/[ΔTime]  

34.                 

Angular moment of inertia  

kg.m2

  

[Mass]*[Distance2]  

35.                 

Angular moment of motion  

kg.m2.s-1

J.s  

[Moment of motion]*[Distance]. Like [action]  

36.                 

Angular velocity  

s-1

rad.s-1

[ΔPlane angle]/[ΔTime]  

37.                 

Annealing point  

K  

  

Temperature at which viscosity drops below 1012 Pa.s  

38.                 

Area  

m2

  

[Distance]*[Distance]  

39.                 

Area growth rate  

m2.s-1

  

[ΔArea]/[Time]  

40.                 

Asset | Wealth  

cur  

currency  

Economy and finance  

41.                 

Atomic number  

1  

Dimensionless  

Number of protons in an atomic nucleus  

42.                 

Atomic weight | Relative atomic mass  

au  

atomic units  

Average over a typical isotopic composition  

43.                 

Attenuation | Amplification (generic)   

1  

usually in dB  

[Quantity(p)]/[Quantity(p')], with p being some parameter  

44.                 

Attenuation / amplification over a distance  

m-1

dB/m  

[Attenuation]/[Distance]. Mostly in acoustic and electronics  

45.                 

Attenuation / amplification over a period  

s-1

dB/s  

[Attenuation]/[Time]. Mostly in acoustic and electronics  

46.                 

Bandwidth  

s-1

Hz  

[ΔFrequency]  

47.                 

Baud rate | Information flux  

bit.s-1

baud  

[Information]/[Time]  

48.                 

Bond duration  

s

year  

Economy and finance  

49.                 

Bulk modulus  

kg.m-1.s-2

N.m-2, Pa

([ΔVolume]/[Volume])/[Pressure]. Inverse of compressibility  

50.                 

Capacitance, electric  

kg-1.m-

2.s4.A2

C.V-1, F (farad)  

[Charge]/[ΔPotential]  

51.                 

Capacitive reactance  

kg.m2.s-3.A-2

Ω (ohm)  

1/(i[Angular frequency].[Capacitance])  

52.                 

Capacitive susceptance  

kg-1.m-

2.s3.A2

S (siemens)  

1/[Capacitive reactance]  

53.                 

Cash flow  

cur.s-1

currency/year  

[Value]/[ΔTime]. Economy and finance  

54.                 

Circulation  

m2.s-1

J.s.kg-1

[Angular moment]/[Mass], [Velocity]*[Loop length]  

55.                 

Characteristic impedance  

kg.m2.s-3.A-2

V.A-1, Ω, ohm  

√([Mag.Permeability]/[El.Permittivity])  

56.                 

Charge, electric  

s .A

C (coulomb)  

[Current]*[Time]  

57.                 

Charge, magnetic (bound)  

m-2.A

  

- .[Magnetization] , -Divergence of magnetization  

58.                 

Charge, quantum  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Charge]/[Elementary charge quantum]  

59.                 

Charge, molecular/ionic, quantum  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Charge of a molecule or ion]/[Elementary charge quantum]  

60.                 

Charge density  

m-3.s.A  

C.m-3

[Charge]/[Volume]  

61.                 

Charge/mass ratio | Specific charge  

kg-1.s.A  

C.kg-1

[Charge]/[Mass]  

62.                 

Charge, molar  

s.A.mol-1  

C.mol-1

[Charge]/[Quantity]  

63.                 

Chemical potential, molar  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[ΔInternalEnergy]/[ΔQuantity]  

64.                 

Circuit admittance  

kg-1.m-

2.s3.A2

S (siemens)  

1/[Circuit impedance]  

65.                 

Circuit impedance  

kg.m2.s-3.A-2

Ω (ohm)  

  

66.                 

Circulation / velocity of money  

s-1

1/year  

[Transactions]/[Time period]. Economy and finance  

67.                 

Circumference | Perimeter  

m  

  

  

68.                 

Collision cross section | Cross section  

m2

  

[Distance]*[Distance]  

69.                 

Compressibility  

kg-1.m.s2

Pa-1

[Pressure]/([ΔVolume]/[Volume]). Inverse of bulk modulus  

70.                 

Compression  

kg.m-1.s-2

N.m-2, Pa (pascal)

[Force]/[Area]. Same as pressure  

71.                 

Compression factor of a real gas  

1  

Dimensionless  

pV/(nRT). For ideal gas equals 1; temperature dependent  

72.                 

Compressive strength  

kg.m-1.s-2

N.m-2, Pa

[Force]/[Area]. Like pressure  

73.                 

Concentration, molar  

m-3.mol

  

[Quantity]/[Volume]. Same as molar density  

74.                 

Concentration gradient, molar  

m-4.mol

  

[Molarity]/[Distance]. Same as molarity gradient  

75.                 

Concentration ratio, molar  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Partial quantity]/[Total quantity]  

76.                 

Concentration ratio, by mass  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Partial mass]/[Total mass]  

77.                 

Concentration ratio, by volume  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Partial volume]/[Total volume]. .

78.                 

Concentration, by weight (obsolete)  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Partial mass]/[Total mass]. Obsolete: use by mass  

79.                 

Conductance, electric  

kg-1.m-

2.s3.A2

A.V-1, S

(siemens)  

1/[Resistance]  

80.                 

Conductivity, electric  

kg-1.m-

3.s3.A2

S.m-1

1/[Resistivity]  

81.                 

Conductivity, hydraulic  

m.s-1

m/s  

Used for porous media  

82.                 

Conductivity, molar  

kg-

1.s3.A2.mol-1

S.m2.mol-1

[El.conductivity]/[Concentration]  

83.                 

Conductivity, thermal  

kg.m.s-3.K-1

W.m-1.K-1

[Heat flux]/([Distance]*[ΔTemperature])  

84.                 

Constringence | Abbé number | V-number  

1  

Dimensionless  

VD = (nD-1)/(nF-nC)  

85.                 

Convergence  

m-1

dioptry  

in optics, but not only  

86.                 

Cosmological constant Λ  

m-2

  

Present in Einstein's equation  

87.                 

Cosmological expansion rate  

s-1

km/s/Mpc  

[Velocity]/[Distance]. Mpc stands for

Megaparsec  

88.                 

Count of events/instances  

1  

  

This covers all kinds of enumerations  

89.                 

Count rate  

s-1

  

[Counts]/[Time]  

90.                 

Couple  

kg.m2.s-2

N.m  

2*[Force]*[Distance] for two non-aligned opposing forces  

91.                 

Critical angle of repose  

rad  

or degree  

Steepest angle of a slope before a slide  

92.                 

Cross section  

m2

  

[Distance]*[Distance]  

93.                 

Cryoscopic constant  

kg.mol-1.K

K/(mol/kg)  

[ΔTemperature]/[Molality]  

94.                 

Current, electric  

A  

A (ampere)  

  

95.                 

Current density, electric  

m-2.A

  

[Current]/[Area]. Same as current intensity  

96.                 

Current intensity, electric  

m-2.A

  

[Current]/[Area]. Same as current density  

97.                 

Current noise, variance nJ2  

s.A2

A2/Hz

[Current]2/[Bandwidth]

98.                 

Curvature  

m-1

  

1/[Curvature radius]  

99.                 

Curvature radius

m

 

of a line in plane/space or surface in space  

100.             

D'Alembert operator | D'Alembertian  

m-2

  

(1/c2)2/∂t2 - ∂2/∂x2 - ∂2/∂y2 - ∂2/∂z2  

101.             

Debt | Liability  

cur  

currency  

Economy and finance  

102.             

Debt/GDP ratio  

s

year  

[Debt]/[Earnings]. Economy and finance  

103.             

Deceleration | Acceleration  

m.s-2

  

[ΔVelocity]/[ΔTime]  

104.             

Deceleration, angular  

s-2

rad.s-2

[ΔAngular velocity]/[ΔTime]  

105.             

Density of electric charge  

m-3.s.A  

C.m-3

[Charge]/[Volume]  

106.             

Density of electric current  

m-2.A

  

[Current]/[Area]. Same as current intensity  

107.             

Density of energy  

kg.m-1.s-2

J.m-3

[Energy]/[Volume]  

108.             

Density of mass  

kg.m-3

  

[Mass]/[Volume]. Same as specific density  

109.             

Density of mass, gradient of  

kg.m-4

  

[Mass density]/[Distance]. Same as specific density gradient  

110.             

Density of particles  

m-3

  

[Count]/[Volume]. Obsolete: number density  

111.             

Density of substance  

m-3.mol

  

[Quantity]/[Volume]. Same as molar concentration  

112.             

Derivative with respect to time  

s-1

  

d/dt, ∂/∂t  

113.             

Derivative with respect to a length  

m-1

  

d/dr, ∂/∂r, r = x | y | z  

114.             

Dielectric constant | Relative permittivity  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Permittivity]/[Permittivity of vacuum]  

115.             

Dielectric strength/rigidity | Electric strength  

kg.m.s-3.A-1

V.m-1

[ΔPotential]/[Distance]  

116.             

Diffusion coefficient  

m2.s-1

  

[Distance]2/[Time]  

117.             

Diffusivity, thermal  

m2.s-1

  

([∂Temperatute]/[∂Time])/[ 2Temperature].

118.             

Dipole moment, electric  

m.s.A  

C.m  

[Charge]*[Distance]  

119.             

Dipole moment, magnetic  

m2.A

J.T-1

[Current]*[Area]  

120.             

Dispersive power  

1  

Dimensionless  

Ratio of differences of refractive indices  

121.             

Dispersivity quotient  

m-1

  

[ΔRefractive index]/[ΔWavelength]  

122.             

Displacement, electric  

m-2.s.A

C.m-2

[Charge]/[Area]. Same as electric flux density  

123.             

Displacement four-tensor

(relativistic Dμν)  

m-1.A

  

Like magnetic intensity  

124.             

Distance  

m  

  

in all Euclidean n-dimensional spaces  

125.             

Dose of absorbed radiation  

m2.s-2

J.kg-1, Gy (gray)  

[Energy]/[Mass]  

126.             

Dose rate  

m2.s-3

Gy.s-1

[Absorbed dose]/[Time]  

127.             

Drift speed  

m.s-1

  

Steady-state speed of an object. .

128.             

Duration  

s  

s (second)  

  

129.             

Dynamic viscosity  

kg.m-1.s-1

Pa.s  

([Force]/[Area])/[ΔVelocity]  

130.             

Earnings | Income rate  

cur.s-1

currency/year  

[Value]/[Time period]. Economy and finance  

131.             

Ebullioscopic constant  

kg.mol-1.K

K/(mol/kg)  

[ΔTemperature]/[Molality]  

132.             

Electric capacitance  

kg-1.m-

2.s4.A2

C.V-1, F (farad)  

[Charge]/[ΔPotential]  

133.             

Electric charge  

s .A

C (coulomb)  

[Current]*[Time]  

134.             

Electric conductance  

kg-1.m-

2.s3.A2

A.V-1, S (siemens)  

[Current]/[ΔPotential]. Inverse of resistance  

135.             

Electric conductivity  

kg-1.m-

3.s3.A2

S.m-1

1/[Resistivity]  

136.             

Electric conductivity, molar  

kg-

1.s3.A2.mol-1

S.m2.mol-1

[El.conductivity]/[Concentration]  

137.             

Electric current  

A  

A (ampere)  

  

138.             

Electric dipole moment  

m.s.A  

C.m  

[Charge]*[Distance]  

139.             

Electric displacement  

m-2.s.A

C.m-2

[Charge]/[Area]. Same as electric flux density  

140.             

Electric field strength | Electric intensity  

kg.m.s-3.A-1

V.m-1

[ΔPotential]/[Distance]  

141.             

Electric field gradient  

kg.s-3.A-1

V.m-2

[ΔEl.field strength]/[Distance]  

142.             

Electric flux density | Electric induction  

m-2.s.A

C.m-2

[Charge]/[Area]  

143.             

Electric inductance  

kg.m2.s-2.A-2

V.s.A-1, H (henry)  

[ΔPotential]/[dCurrent/dt]  

144.             

Electric induction  

m-2.s.A

C.m-2

[Charge]/[Area]. More properly electric flux density  

145.             

Electric intensity  

kg.m.s-3.A-1

V.m-1

[ΔPotential]/[Distance]. More properly electric field strength  

146.             

Electric permittivity  

kg-1.m-

3.s4.A2

F.m-1

[El.flux density]/[El.field strength]  

147.             

Electric permittivity, relative  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Permittivity]/[Permittivity of vacuum]. Same as dielectric constant  

148.             

Electric polarization  

m-2.s.A

C.m-2

[Charge]/[Area]. Like electric flux density  

149.             

Electric potential  

kg.m2.s-3.A-1

W.A-1, J.C-1, V

(volt)  

[Power]/[Current], [Energy]/[Charge]  

150.             

Electric quadrupole moment  

m2.s.A  

C.m2

[Electric dipole]*[Distance], [Electric charge]*[Distance2]  

151.             

Electric resistance  

kg.m2.s-3.A-2

V.A-1, Ω (ohm)  

[ΔPotential]/[Current]  

152.             

Electric resistivity  

kg.m3.s-3.A-2

Ω.m  

([Resistance]*[Length])/[Area]  

153.             

Electric strength | Dielectric strength  

kg.m.s-3.A-1

V.m-1

[ΔPotential]/[Distance]. .

154.             

Electromagnetic field tensor

(relativistic Fμν)  

kg.s-2.A-1

T  

Like magnetic flux density  

155.             

Electromagnetic displacement

(relat. Dμν)  

m-1.A

  

Like magnetic intensity  

156.             

Electromagnetic four-current

(relativistic Jα)  

m-2.A

  

Like current density and [Charge]*[c]  

157.             

Electromagnetic four-potential

(relativistic Aα)  

kg.m.s-2.A-1

m-1.s.V, m.T

Like magnetic vector potential and

[El.potential]/[c]  

158.             

Electromotive force (emf)  

kg.m2.s-3.A-1

V  

[ΔPotential]  

159.             

Electron affinity (always molar)  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

Energy released binding an electron  

160.             

Electronegativity, Pauling χ  

1  

Dimensionless  

Relative tendency of an atom to attract electrons; χ(H)=2.20.   

161.             

Electrostriction coefficient  

kg-2.m-

2.s6.A2

m2.V-2

([ΔVolume]/[Volume])/[Electric field strength]2  

162.             

Emittance, luminous  

cd.sr.m-2

lm.m-2, lx (lux)  

[Luminous flux]/[Area]. Same as luminous exitance  

163.             

Energy  

kg.m2.s-2

N.m, J (joule)  

[Force]*[Distance], [Power]*[Time]  

164.             

Energy, molar  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[Energy]/[Quantity]  

165.             

Energy, specific  

m2.s-2

J.kg-1

[Energy]/[Mass]  

166.             

Energy density  

kg.m-1.s-2

J.m-3

[Energy]/[Volume]  

167.             

Energy flux | Power  

kg.m2.s-3

J.s-1, W (watt)  

[ΔEnergy]/[ΔTime]  

168.             

Enthalpy  

kg.m2.s-2

J  

Like energy and heat  

169.             

Enthalpy, molar  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[Enthalpy]/[Quantity]. Like molar heat  

170.             

Enthalpy, specific  

m2.s-2

J.kg-1

[Enthalpy]/[Mass]. Like specific heat  

171.             

Entropy  

kg.m2.s-2.K-1

J.K-1

[ΔHeat]/[Temperature]  

172.             

Entropy, molar  

kg.m2.s-2.K-

1.mol-1

J.K-1.mol-1

[Entropy]/[Quantity]  

173.             

Entropy, specific  

m2.s-2.K-1

J.K-1.kg-1

[Entropy]/[Mass]  

174.             

Evolution rate, log-scale  

s-1

  

d{ln(Q)}/dt = (dQ/dt)/Q. Same as relative evolution rate  

175.             

Expansion coefficient, thermal  

K-1

  

([ΔLength]/[Length])/[Temperature]  

176.             

Expansion rate, cosmological  

s-1

km/s/Mpc  

[Velocity]/[Distance]. Mpc stands for

Megaparsec  

177.             

Expectation frequency  

s-1

  

[Counts]/[Time]. Like count rate  

178.             

Exposure  

kg-1.s.A

C.kg-1

[Charge]/[Mass]. Used for ionising radiations  

179.             

Extinction coefficient  

m-1

dB/m  

[Ratio]/m. Used mostly for radiation  

180.             

Field tensor, electromagnetic

(relativistic Fμν)  

kg.s-2.A-1

T  

Like magnetic flux density  

181.             

Fire point  

K  

  

Temperature at which ignited vapour keeps burning  

182.             

Flash point  

K  

  

Temperature at which vapour can be kept burning  

183.             

Flow  

cur.s-1

currency/year  

[ΔValue]/[ΔTime]. Economy and finance: time derivative  

184.             

Flow rate, of mass | Mass production rate  

kg.s-1

  

[ΔMass]/[Time]. For example, through a pipe  

185.             

Flow rate, of volume  

m3.s-1

  

[ΔVolume]/[Time]. For example, through a pipe  

186.             

Force  

kg.m.s-2

N (newton)  

[Mass]*[Acceleration]  

187.             

Force, thermodynamic  

kg.m.s-2.mol-1

N/mol  

[ΔChemical potential]/[Distance]  

188.             

Four-current (relativistic Jα)  

m-2.A

  

Like current density and [Charge]*[c]  

189.             

Four-potential (relativistic Aα)  

kg.m.s-2.A-1

m-1.s.V, m.T

Like magnetic vector potential and

[El.potential]/[c]  

190.             

Four-tensor elmag displacement

(relat. Dμν)  

m-1.A

  

Like magnetic intensity  

191.             

Four-tensor elmag field

(relativistic Fμν)  

kg.s-2.A-1

T  

Like magnetic flux density  

192.             

Free energy  

kg.m2.s-2

J  

Also Helmholtz function. Like energy  

193.             

Free energy, molar  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[Free energy]/[Quantity]. Like Helmholtz function  

194.             

Free energy, specific  

m2.s-2

J.kg-1

[Free energy]/[Mass]. Like specific Helmholtz function  

195.             

Free enthalpy  

kg.m2.s-2

J  

Also Gibbs function. Like energy  

196.             

Free enthalpy, molar  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[Free enthalpy]/[Quantity]. Like molar Gibbs function  

197.             

Free enthalpy, specific  

m2.s-2

J.kg-1

[Free enthalpy]/[Mass]. Like specific Gibbs function  

198.             

Frequency of events  

s-1

  

[Counts]/[Time]  

199.             

Frequency of waves  

s-1

Hz  

hertz  

200.             

Frequency drift rate  

s-2

Hz.s-1

[ΔFrequency]/[Time]  

201.             

Friction  

kg.m.s-2

N  

Tangential force between two moving surfaces  

202.             

Friction coefficient  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Tangential force]/[Normal force]  

203.             

Fugacity  

kg.m-1.s-2

Pa  

Effective pressure in real gases  

204.             

G:

 

 

 

205.             

Gain of a device  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Output]/[Input], like-quantities ratio. Often in dB  

206.             

g-factor of a particle  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Magnetic moment]/([Spin].[Bohr magneton])  

207.             

Gradient, of electric field  

kg.s-3.A-1

V.m-2

[ΔEl.field strength]/[Distance]  

208.             

Gradient, of magnetic field  

kg.m-1.s-2.A1

T.m-1

[ΔMag.flux density]/[Distance]  

209.             

Gradient, of mass density  

kg.m-4

  

[Mass density]/[Distance]. Same as specific density gradient  

210.             

Gradient, of pressure  

kg.m-2.s-2

N.m-3, Pa/m

[Pressure]/[Distance]  

211.             

Gradient, thermal  

K.m-1

  

[ΔTemperature]/[Distance]. Same as temperature gradient  

212.             

Gravitational constant G  

kg-1.m3.s-2

  

[Force]*[Distance]2/[Mass]2. Appears in

Newton's equation  

213.             

Gravitational field intensity | Gravity  

m.s-2

  

[Force]/[Mass], [Acceleration]  

214.             

Gravitational field potential  

m2.s-2

  

[Energy]/[Mass].   

215.             

Gravity | Gravitational field intensity  

m.s-2

  

[Force]/[Mass], [Acceleration]  

216.             

Growth rate, relative  

s-1

  

[Relative variation]/[Time]  

217.             

Growth rate, linear  

m.s-1

  

[ΔLength]/[Time]  

218.             

Growth rate, of area/surface  

m2.s-1

  

[ΔArea]/[Time]  

219.             

Growth rate, of volume  

m3.s-1

  

[ΔVolume]/[Time]  

220.             

Gyromagnetic ratio  

kg-1.s.A

Hz.T-1

[Mag.moment]/[Angular moment of motion]  

221.             

Half life  

s  

  

of a non-conservative / decaying quantity  

222.             

Hamiltonian  

kg.m2.s-2

J  

[Force]*[Distance], [Power]*[Time]. Like energy  

223.             

Hardness  

kg.m-1.s-2

N.m-2

[Force]/[Area]. Same as pressure  

224.             

Heat  

kg.m2.s-2

J  

Like energy  

225.             

Heat, molar  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[Heat]/[Quantity]  

226.             

Heat, specific  

m2.s-2

J.kg-1

[Heat]/[Mass]  

227.             

Heat capacity  

kg.m2.s-2.K-1

J.K-1

[ΔHeat]/[ΔTemperature]  

228.             

Heat capacity, molar  

kg.m2.s-2.K-

1.mol-1

J.K-1.mol-1

[Heat capacity]/[Quantity]  

229.             

Heat capacity, specific  

m2.s-2.K-1

J.K-1.kg-1

[Heat capacity]/[Mass]  

230.             

Heat conductivity | Thermal conductivity  

kg.m.s-3.K-1

W.m-1.K-1

[Heat flux]/([Distance]*[ΔTemperature])  

231.             

Heat flux  

kg.m2.s-3

J.s, W  

[ΔHeat]/[ΔTime]. Like power  

232.             

Heat flux density  

kg.s-3

W.m-2

[Heat flux]/[Area]. Same as irradiance  

233.             

Heat of fusion/evaporation, specific  

m2.s-2

J.kg-1

[Energy]/[Mass]  

234.             

Heat of fusion | evaporation, molar  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[Energy]/[Quantity]  

235.             

Hydraulic conductivity  

m.s-1

m/s  

Used for porous media  

236.             

Hydraulic permeability  

m2

1 darcy = 10-12 m2

[Velocity]*[Viscosity]/[Pressure gradient], in porous media  

237.             

I:

 

 

 

238.             

Illuminance  

cd.sr.m-2

lm.m-2, lx (lux)  

[Luminous flux]/[Area]  

239.             

Impact resistance  

kg.s-2

J.m-2

[Energy]/[Area]  

240.             

Impedance, acoustic  

kg.m-4.s-1

Pa.s/m3, reyl/m2

[ΔPressure]/[Volume flow rate]. Also acu.

resistance / reactance  

241.             

Impedance, acoustic, specific  

kg.m-2.s-1

Pa.s/m , reyl

[ΔPressure]*[Velocity]. Also s.acu. resistance / reactance  

242.             

Impedance, characteristic, electric  

kg.m2.s-3.A-2

V.A-1, Ω, ohm  

√([Mag.Permeability]/[El.Permittivity])  

243.             

Impedance, inductive  

kg.m2.s-3.A-2

Ω (ohm)  

i[Angular frequency].[Inductance]  

244.             

Impedance, of a circuit  

kg.m2.s-3.A-2

Ω (ohm)  

  

245.             

Impulse  

kg.m.s-1

  

[ΔMoment of motion], [Force]*[ΔTime],

[Mass]*[ΔVelocity]  

246.             

Income rate | Earnings  

cur.s-1

currency/year  

[Value]/[Time period]. Economy and finance  

247.             

Inductance  

kg.m2.s-2.A-2

V.s.A-1, Wb.A-1, H (henry)  

[ΔPotential]/[dCurrent/dt], [Mag.flux]/[Current]  

248.             

Induction, electric  

m-2.s.A

C.m-2

[Charge]/[Area]. Same as electric flux density  

249.             

Inductive admittance  

kg-1.m-

2.s3.A2

S (siemens)  

1/[Inductive impedance]  

250.             

Inductive impedance  

kg.m2.s-3.A-2

Ω (ohm)  

i[Angular frequency].[Inductance]  

251.             

Information  

bit-1

bit  

One bit is the elementary information quantum  

252.             

Information flux | Baud rate  

bit.s-1

baud  

[Information]/[Time]  

253.             

Intensity of electric current  

m-2.A

  

[Current]/[Area]. Same as current density  

254.             

Interest  

1  

%  

[ΔWealth]/[Wealth]. Economy and finance  

255.             

Interest rate  

s-1

%/year  

[Interest]/[Time period]. Economy and finance  

256.             

Internal energy  

kg.m2.s-2

J  

Like energy and heat  

257.             

Internal energy, molar  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[Internal energy]/[Quantity]. Like molar heat  

258.             

Internal energy, specific  

m2.s-2

J.kg-1

[Internal energy]/[Mass]. Like specific heat  

259.             

Ion mobility  

kg-1.m-1.s2.A

m2.s-1.V-1  

[Velocity]/[Electric field strength] .

260.             

Ionic force (strength)  

m-3.mol

  

Sum([Concentration]*[Ionic quantum charge]2).

261.             

Ionic quantum charge  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Ion charge]/[Elementary charge quantum]  

262.             

Ionic strength (force)  

m-3.mol

  

Sum([Concentration]*[Ionic quantum charge]2).

263.             

Ionization energy, molar  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

Energy to ionize a molecule/atom  

264.             

Irradiance  

kg.s-3

W.m-2

[Heat flux]/[Area]. Same as heat flux density  

265.             

Joule Thomson so effecient

Kg-1.m. s-2K

K.Pa-1

ΔTemperature]/[ΔPressure

266.             

K:

 

 

 

267.             

Katalytic activity  

mol.s-1

katal  

[ΔQuantity]/[Time]. Same as molar production rate  

268.             

Kinematic viscosity  

m2.s-1

  

[Dynamic viscosity]/[Density]  

269.             

K-space vector | Reciprocal space position  

m-1

  

  

270.             

Lagrangian  

kg.m2.s-2

J  

[Force]*[Distance], [Power]*[Time]. Like energy  

271.             

Laplace operator | Laplacian

m-2

  

2 = ∂2/∂x2 + ∂2/∂y2 + ∂2/∂z2  

272.             

Length  

m  

m (meter)  

  

273.             

Liability | Debt  

cur  

currency  

Economy and finance  

274.             

Linear stiffness  

kg.s-2

N.m-1

[Force]/[Displacement]. ... of a structure  

275.             

Logarithmic ratio logb(A/A') in any base b  

1  

  

Applicable to any ratio of commensurable quantities  

276.             

Logarithmic ratio ln(A/A')  

1  

Np (neper)  

Uses natural logarithm  

277.             

Logarithmic ratio Log(P/P')/10  

1  

dB (decibel)  

Uses base-10 logarithm. Aplies only to power P

278.             

Logarithmic ratio Log(X/X')/20  

1  

dB (decibel)  

Aplies to voltages (X=V) and currents (X=I)  

279.             

Logarithmic scale differential  

1  

Dimensionless  

dQ/Q, d{ln(Q)}, for any quantity Q. Also relative differential  

280.             

Logarithmic scale probability density  

1  

1/Np  

[Probability]/[Natural-logarithmic ratio]  

281.             

Loss of a device  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Output]/[Input], like-quantities ratio. Often in dB  

282.             

Luminance  

cd.m-2

  

[Luminosity]/[Area]  

283.             

Mass number of an isotope  

1  

Dimensionless  

Number of protons+neutrons in the isotope nuclide  

284.             

Mean anomaly  

1  

Dimensionless  

Of a body on a Kepler orbit; t.sqrt(G(M1+M2)/r3)  

285.             

Mean motion  

s-1

  

Of a body on a Kepler orbit; sqrt(G(M1+M2)/r3)  

286.             

Modulus of compression  

kg-1.m.s2

Pa-1

[Pressure]/([ΔVolume]/[Volume]). Same as compressibility  

287.             

Modulus of rigidity  

kg.m-1.s-2

N.m-2, Pa

[Stress]/[Strain]. Same as shear modulus  

288.             

Mobility, ionic  

kg-1.m-1.s2.A

m2.s-1.V-1  

[Velocity]/[Electric field strength] .

289.             

Molality (intended as concentration)  

kg-1.mol

mol/kg  

[Quantity]/[Mass]  

290.             

Molar charge  

s.A.mol-1  

C.mol-1

[Charge]/[Quantity]  

291.             

Molar concentration  

m-3.mol

  

[Quantity]/[Volume]. Same as concentration or molarity  

292.             

Molar concentration gradient  

m-4.mol

  

[Molarity]/[Distance]. Same as molarity gradient  

293.             

Molar concentration ratio  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Partial quantity]/[Total quantity]  

294.             

Molar conductivity, electric  

kg-1.m-

3.s3.A2.mol-1

S.m-1.mol-1

[El.conductivity]/[Concentration]  

295.             

Molar density  

m-3.mol

  

[Quantity]/[Volume]. Same as concentration  

296.             

Molar energy  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[Energy]/[Quantity]  

297.             

Molar enthalpy  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[Enthalpy]/[Quantity]. Like molar heat  

298.             

Molar entropy  

kg.m2.s-2.K-

1.mol-1

J.K-1.mol-1

[Entropy]/[Quantity]  

299.             

Molar free energy  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[Free energy]/[Quantity]. Also molar Helmholtz function  

300.             

Molar free enthalpy  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[Free enthalpy]/[Quantity]. Also molar Gibbs function  

301.             

Molar heat  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[Heat]/[Quantity]  

302.             

Molar heat capacity  

kg.m2.s-2.K-

1.mol-1

J.K-1.mol-1

[Heat capacity]/[Quantity]  

303.             

Molar internal energy  

kg.m2.s-2.mol-1

J.mol-1

[Internal energy]/[Quantity]. Like molar heat  

304.             

Molar mass  

kg.mol-1

  

[Mass]/[Quantity]  

305.             

Molar particle count  

mol-1

  

[Count]/[Mol]. For example, the Avogadro constant  

306.             

Molar production rate  

mol.s-1

  

[ΔQuantity]/[Time].  

307.             

Molar refractivity  

m3.mol-1

  

[(r2-1)/(r2+2)]/[Concentration], where r is the refractive index  

308.             

Molar relaxivity  

s-1.mol-1

  

[Relaxation rate]/[Concentration]  

309.             

Molar solubility  

m-3.mol

  

[Quantity]/[Volume]. Same as concentration  

310.             

Molar volume  

m3.mol-1

  

[Volume]/[Quantity]  

311.             

Molarity  

m-3.mol

  

[Quantity]/[Volume]. Same as concentration or molar density  

312.             

Molarity gradient  

m-4.mol

  

[Molarity]/[Distance]. Same as concentration gradient  

313.             

Molecular quantum charge  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Charge of a molecule]/[Elementary charge quantum]  

314.             

Moment of force  

kg.m2.s-2

N.m  

[Force]*[Distance]  

315.             

Moment of motion  

kg.m.s-1

  

[Mass]*[Velocity], [Mass flow]*[Distance]  

316.             

Multiple derivatives with respect to time  

s-p

  

dp/dtp, ∂p/∂tp; for p = 1,2,3,..  

317.             

Multiple derivatives with respect to a length  

m-p

  

dp/drp, ∂p/∂rp; for p = 1,2,3,..., r = x | y | z  

318.             

Probability density on log-scale  

1  

Np-1

[Probability]/[Natural-logarithmic ratio]  

319.             

Purchase | Transaction value  

cur  

currency  

Economy and finance  

320.             

Relativistic electromagnetic field tensor (Fμν)  

kg.s-2.A-1

T

Like magnetic flux density  

321.             

Relativistic four-current (Jα)  

m-2.A

 

Like current density and [Charge]*[c]  

322.             

Shear modulus  

kg.m-1.s-2

N.m-2, Pa

[Stress]/[Strain]. Like Young modulus  

323.             

Softening point  

K  

  

Temperature at which hardness drops below a level  

324.             

Solid angle  

1  

sr (steradian)  

  

325.             

Solubility, molar  

m-3.mol

  

[Quantity]/[Volume]. Same as concentration  

326.             

Sonic attenuation  

m-1

dB/m  

[Power ratio]/m. Used in acoustics  

327.             

Specific acoustic impedance  

kg.m-2.s-1

Pa.s/m , reyl

[ΔPressure]*[Velocity]. Also s.acu. resistance / reactance  

328.             

Specific acoustic conductance  

kg-1.m2.s

reyl-1

Also specific acoustic susceptance  

329.             

Specific charge  

kg-1.s.A  

C.kg-1

[Charge]/[Mass]. Charge/mass ratio  

330.             

Specific density  

kg.m-3

  

[Mass]/[Volume]. Same as density of mass  

331.             

Specific density gradient  

kg.m-4

  

[Mass density]/[Distance]. Same as mass density gradient  

332.             

Specific energy  

m2.s-2

J.kg-1

[Energy]/[Mass]  

333.             

Specific enthalpy  

m2.s-2

J.kg-1

[Enthalpy]/[Mass]. Like specific heat  

334.             

Specific entropy  

m2.s-2.K-1

J.K-1.kg-1

[Entropy]/[Mass]  

335.             

Specific free energy  

m2.s-2

J.kg-1

[Free energy]/[Mass]. Also specific Helmholtz function  

336.             

Specific free enthalpy  

m2.s-2 m2.s-2

J.kg-1

J.kg-1

[Free enthalpy]/[Mass]. Also specific Gibbs function  

337.             

Strength, electric field | Electric intensity  

kg.m.s-3.A-1

V.m-1

[ΔPotential]/[Distance]  

338.             

Strength, ionic  

m-3.mol

  

Sum([Concentration]*[Ionic quantum charge]2).

339.             

Strength, magnetic field | Magnetic intensity  

m-1.A

  

[Current]/[Distance]  

340.             

Strength, tensile  

kg.m-1.s-2

N.m-2, Pa

[Force]/[Area]. Same as pressure  

341.             

Superficial porosity  

1  

Dimensionless  

[Void cross section]/[Total cross section], in porous media  

342.             

Superficial velocity  

m.s-1

m/s  

In porous media; as if the space was filled only by the fluid  

343.             

Surface area  

m2

  

[Distance]*[Distance]. Applicable to 3D bodies  

344.             

Surface density of charge  

m-2.s.A  

C.m-2

[Charge]/[Area]  

345.             

Surface element  

m2

  

[Distance]*[Distance]. Same as area  

346.             

Surface energy  

kg.s-2

J/m2

[Energy]/[Area]. Same as surface tension  

347.             

Surface growth rate  

m2.s-1

  

[ΔArea]/[Time]  

348.             

Surface tension  

kg.s-2

N/m  

[Force]/[Length]. Same as surface energy  

349.             

Susceptance, acoustic, specific  

kg-1.m2.s

reyl-1

Also specific acoustic conductance  

350.             

Velocity, advection  

m.s-1

m/s  

In porous media; actual progress along pressure gradient  

                               

                                   THE END

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